{"id":263,"date":"2018-08-09T07:24:36","date_gmt":"2018-08-09T11:24:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/?p=263"},"modified":"2018-08-03T13:29:39","modified_gmt":"2018-08-03T17:29:39","slug":"ozamataz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/2018\/08\/09\/ozamataz\/","title":{"rendered":"Ozamataz"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">article by essayist extraordinaire, <a href=\"https:\/\/bondwine.com\">Tom Simon<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-270 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/wizard-of-oz-original1-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"477\" height=\"269\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/wizard-of-oz-original1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/wizard-of-oz-original1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/wizard-of-oz-original1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/wizard-of-oz-original1-460x260.jpg 460w, https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/wizard-of-oz-original1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 477px) 100vw, 477px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">I have spent the last week or so (when not sleeping off my medications) in a fairly continuous process of brainstorming, chewing over several new-to-me ideas and figuring out how to turn them into\u00a0actual writing techniques.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-268 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Ozamataz-300x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Ozamataz-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Ozamataz-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Ozamataz-50x50.jpeg 50w, https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Ozamataz.jpeg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/>I forget exactly what prompted me to revisit the\u00a0<a title=\"How to invent realistic character names\" href=\"https:\/\/bondwine.com\/2013\/01\/13\/how-to-invent-realistic-character-names\/\">Key &amp;\u00a0Peele skit<\/a>\u00a0I reposted some time ago, in which the duo performed a thorough piss-take on the silly (and often self-inflicted) names one so often sees among American football players.\u00a0Of all\u00a0the daft monikers they introduced to the world, one in particular seems to have caught the public imagination: \u2018Ozamataz Buckshank\u2019. The name Ozamataz has been \u2018repurposed\u2019 for any number of online game characters and social-media personas. I think part of the reason lies in the delivery: in the original skit, the name was pronounced in a drawl reminiscent of Jimmy Stewart. It is, in fact, a\u00a0<em>fun<\/em>\u00a0name to say aloud, and I think that contributes to its popularity. But there may be more to it than that. A name like \u2018Jackmerius Tacktheritrix\u2019 or \u2018Javaris Jamar Javarison-Lamar\u2019 is too Pythonesque, too blatant in its silliness, to have much staying power. \u2018Ozamataz\u2019 is almost, but not quite, realistic; it could plausibly be an actual word.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">And so, hearing the name again, I asked myself: If\u00a0<em>ozamataz<\/em>\u00a0were a word, what would it mean?\u00a0<span id=\"more-2609\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">It is fairly clear, at least, how Key &amp; Peele (or their writers) came up with the name. It is a portmanteau of\u00a0<em>Oz<\/em>\u00a0with\u00a0<em>razz(a)matazz.<\/em>\u00a0My handy Oxford dictionary app defines the latter word: \u2018noisy, showy, and exciting activity and display designed to attract and\u00a0impress\u2019. Oz, of course, was the name (or title) of the great and powerful and eponymous Wizard, whose magic consisted of little else but razzmatazz. Ozamataz must be the kind of razzmatazz in which the Wizard of Oz specialized.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_269\" style=\"width: 278px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-269\" class=\"wp-image-269\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/the-wizard-oz-300x219.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"272\" height=\"202\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-269\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Oz the wizard<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Oz, by his own admission, was a humbug. He was, he insisted, a very good man, but a very bad wizard. This gave him an endearing quality that one does not usually find among frauds and con men. Dorothy and her friends very much\u00a0<em>wanted<\/em>\u00a0his magic to be real; and the\u00a0Wizard\u2019s three bits of real magic all worked powerfully on that desire, and gave three of the lead characters their hearts\u2019 desires through a cunning twist on the placebo effect. The film, in this respect, is better than the book. Oz gave them\u00a0<em>recognition<\/em>\u00a0for the qualities that they actually had, but believed themselves to lack entirely: a diploma for the Scarecrow, a testimonial for the Tin Woodman, a medal for the Cowardly Lion. Alas, no amount of recognition could send Dorothy back to Kansas: placebos have their limits. But we leave Oz with the feeling that the Wizard not only meant well, but did well and even ruled well; even though his magic was three <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-273 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/oz-1-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/oz-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/oz-1.jpg 725w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 180px) 100vw, 180px\" \/>parts bluff and one part showmanship.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The American children who made up L. Frank Baum\u2019s original readership felt this quality keenly. None of Baum\u2019s other books were very successful, but children took Oz to their hearts. They loved the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman precisely for the brain and heart that they themselves never knew they had; and they loved the Wizard for the very real magic that he could do, despite thinking of himself as a humbug. Literature is full of characters who are merely flawed. The heroes of Oz are heroic precisely because of the battles they fight to overcome their flaws \u2013 battles that they win, generally speaking, without knowing it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Baum did not want to write any sequels to\u00a0<em>The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.<\/em>\u00a0It was the children who made him do it. After several years, he gave in to the overwhelming pressure of his fan mail (and the dead, gloomy silence with which his other works were received), and wrote\u00a0<em>The Land of Oz,<\/em>\u00a0a brilliantly successful sequel, and a comic-strip spinoff, which was successful without being brilliant. Still further delays followed before he began the long string of Oz sequels from\u00a0<em>Ozma of Oz\u00a0<\/em>to\u00a0<em>Glinda of Oz,<\/em>\u00a0the fourteenth book in the series. He then died; but Oz did not die with him.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">On the whole, none of the sequels matched the quality of the first two books. At the time, Oz was something fresh: a joyous head-on collision between the traditional European fairy tale, with its trappings of magic and royalty, and the anarchic humour of the American tall tale. The first Oz books represent\u00a0a\u00a0spree of inventiveness never seen\u00a0in either of those literary forms, and seldom rivalled in the fantasy genre of later times. After that, Baum had to ration out his creativity more carefully. Most of the later Oz books have glimmers of the original brilliance, enough (eked out with shameless recycling of the original material) to keep the fans entertained and the letters (and royalties) coming in.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-274 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Oz-2-218x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"192\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Oz-2-218x300.jpg 218w, https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Oz-2.jpg 349w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 192px) 100vw, 192px\" \/>The later books are somewhat spoilt by sentimentality. Baum kept dragging in the Scarecrow and Tin Woodman long after he had run out of things to say about them, because the children demanded it. In the fourth book, straightforwardly entitled\u00a0<i>Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz,<\/i>\u00a0he brought back the two leading characters from the first book, and completed the ensemble. Ozma taught the Wizard real magic, and Dorothy made her permanent home in Oz; and that, though it was just what the fans had asked for, killed them both. The\u00a0<em>essence<\/em>\u00a0of the Wizard is that he was a humbug who accomplished good and great deeds by clever fakery; the essence of Dorothy is that she wanted to go home. Without their essence, all that remained was a rather twee appearance. But if the fans of Oz could tell the difference, they were not experienced or critical enough to tell\u00a0<em>why<\/em>\u00a0the revived Wizard and Dorothy were less successful than the originals.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Baum\u2019s death did not end the clamour for more Oz books. The series was handed off to Ruth Plumly Thompson, who wrote more than twenty books in the series before tiring of her own formula. She gave it up in 1939, the very year that the film version of\u00a0<em>The Wizard of Oz<\/em>\u00a0brought Baum\u2019s creation to a new mass audience. The series was then continued by John R. Neill, who had illustrated every book from\u00a0<em>The Land of Oz<\/em>\u00a0on. Neill wrote three more books before his own death.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_275\" style=\"width: 270px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-275\" class=\"wp-image-275\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Oz-4-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"264\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Oz-4-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Oz-4-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Oz-4-50x50.jpg 50w, https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Oz-4.jpg 473w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 264px) 100vw, 264px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-275\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Polychrome, the rainbow&#8217;s daughter, by John Neill<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">At this point, Ozamataz begins to resemble Ouroboros, the world-serpent biting its own tail. The next author of an official Oz book (after the hiatus of the Second World War) was Jack Snow, who had been a twelve-year-old Oz fan\u00a0when Baum died, and became a Baum scholar when he grew up. The fans had captured the citadel; and they have been there ever since. In the 1970s, two more of Ruth Plumly Thompson\u2019s books were published by the International Wizard of Oz Club; this fan organization went on to print many more Oz books over the following decades. Most recently, Sherwood Smith\u2019s three Oz sequels have been officially recognized by the Baum family trust.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">On the other hand, Gregory Maguire\u2019s revisionist retelling,\u00a0<i>Wicked<\/i>\u00a0and its sequels, has been officially snubbed, for good reason. The moral of\u00a0<em>Wicked,<\/em>\u00a0as of so much modern nihilist fantasy, could be summed up in a sentence:\u00a0\u2018Evil is Cool, and anyway, it\u00a0was forced to be\u00a0Evil because Good is Even Worse.\u2019 This is a\u00a0sentiment that Baum (like nearly all of his generation) would have regarded with plain horror.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">And then there is the straightforward Oz fan fiction, not commercially published, and not officially recognized or deprecated by anyone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">We can say that Ozamataz, the peculiar fake-but-effective magic of the Wizard, leaked out of the books, made its tour through the lively century-long phenomenon of Oz fandom, and eventually came full circle as the fans grew up to write Oz books themselves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">In this wider or larger sense,\u00a0<em>ozamataz<\/em>\u00a0could be defined as the particular blend of creativity and publicity that inheres in a self-sustaining fandom, which has the power to call forth new work in the canon if the original authors cease to supply it.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_276\" style=\"width: 184px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-276\" class=\"wp-image-276\" src=\"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/sherlock-283x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"178\" height=\"188\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/sherlock-283x300.jpg 283w, https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/sherlock.jpg 594w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 178px) 100vw, 178px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-276\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sherlock, another Ozamatazian<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Oz, of course, is not the only franchise with this kind of ozamataz. Sherlock Holmes was a still earlier example. Arthur Conan Doyle thought he had done with his famous consulting detective when he killed him off at the Reichenbach Falls; but the fans would not let ill alone, and forced him to go on writing stories about the resurrected Holmes for thirty more years. Since then, everyone and his dog has had a go at writing unofficial Holmes stories. The pastiches are beyond counting, from Sexton Blake to\u00a0<em>House<\/em>\u00a0and\u00a0<em>Sherlock.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Several of the modern media franchises have definite ozamataz.\u00a0<em>Star Trek,<\/em>\u00a0after the early cancellation of the original series, was kept alive by fan fiction, and Pocket Books\u2019 line of Trek novels became a stepping-stone for many young science fiction writers of the 1970s and 80s. Today, the\u00a0<em>Trek<\/em>\u00a0franchise has entirely escaped the\u00a0<em>de facto<\/em>\u00a0control, though not the\u00a0<em>de jure<\/em>\u00a0ownership, of Paramount Studios. Groups of fans from America to Turkey have produced films in the style of the original series, some as remakes of the original scripts, some with new material written for the purpose.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bondwine.com\/2015\/10\/14\/ozamataz\/\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Read the rest of this fascinating essay, as he talks about Dr. Who, Star Wars, and more, on Bondwine<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>article by essayist extraordinaire, Tom Simon &nbsp; &nbsp; I have spent the last week or so (when not sleeping off my medications) in a fairly continuous process of brainstorming, chewing over several new-to-me ideas and figuring out how to turn them into\u00a0actual writing techniques. I forget exactly what prompted me to revisit the\u00a0Key &amp;\u00a0Peele skit\u00a0I&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":270,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[43,8],"class_list":["post-263","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-superversive","tag-ozamataz","tag-tom-simon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=263"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":280,"href":"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263\/revisions\/280"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.superversivesf.com\/inklings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}